Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhluza ama-molecular

Njengendlela entsha yokuhlukanisa eluhlaza,Ukuhluzwa Kwama-Molecularibhekane ngempumelelo nezinkinga zezindlela zokuhlukanisa nokukhipha zendabuko ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okushisa okuphansi kanye nezici zesikhathi esifushane sokushisa. Ayigcini nje ngokuhlukanisa izingxenye ezingenakuhlukaniswa ngokucwiliswa okuvamile kodwa futhi inciphisa nezindleko. Ikakhulukazi, ikhombisa izinzuzo ezinamandla ekuhlukaniseni, ekuhlanzeni, nasekuqoqweni kwemikhiqizo yemvelo, kufaka phakathi izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi nezizwela ukushisa ezifana namavithamini nama-polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Njengamanje, imishini yokuhlanza ama-molecule ekhiqizwa yinkampani ethi "BOTH" isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene okuhlanganisa imboni yamakhemikhali, imithi, ukudla, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ze-polymer.

1. Izicelo zeUbuchwepheshe Bokuhluza Ama-Molecularekukhipheni izithako ezisebenzayo zezitshalo

(1)Ukukhipha Nokuhlanza Amavithamini Emvelo
Njengoba ukuqonda okwandayo kwezinzuzo zezempilo ze-vitamin E yemvelo kuyanda, isidingo se-vitamin E yemvelo emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe siyakhula. Amavithamini emvelo atholakala kakhulu ezicutshini zezitshalo, njengamafutha kabhontshisi, uwoyela we-wheat germ, kanye namanye amafutha ezitshalo acebile ngamavithamini, kanye nasezingxenyeni ezisusiwe iphunga kanye nezinsalela zamafutha ezikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokucubungula uwoyela namafutha. Kodwa-ke, amavithamini emvelo anamazinga aphezulu okubila futhi azwela ukushisa, okwenza athambekele ekuboleni ukushisa kanye nokunciphisa isivuno lapho kusetshenziswa izindlela ezivamile zokucwilisa.

Kuze kube yilapho kufika ubuchwepheshe bokuhluza ama-molecule, isivuno kanye nobumsulwa kwathuthukiswa kakhulu. I-distillate yokususa iphunga likawoyela iqukethe inani elithile lamavithamini futhi ingumthombo oyinhloko wamavithamini emvelo. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhluza ama-molecule ukuze kukhishwe kungashintsha imfucuza ibe yingcebo futhi kwandise imali engenayo eningi ezitshalweni zikawoyela.

（2）Ukukhishwa Nokuhluzwa Kwamafutha Aguquguqukayo
Amafutha abalulekile emvelo asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezifana nezimonyo, ukudla, kanye nemithi. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zamafutha abalulekile emvelo yizinhlanganisela eziguquguqukayo, ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa. Ukusebenzisa izindlela ezivamile zokuhluza nokuhlanza kungaholela kalula ekuhleleni kabusha kwama-molecule, ukwenziwa kwe-polymerization, i-oxidation, i-hydrolysis, kanye nokunye ukusabela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphuzu aphezulu okubila kwama-compound aguquguqukayo adinga amazinga okushisa aphezulu ekuhluzeni kwendabuko, okuholela ekubhujisweni kwezingxenye ezisebenzayo futhi kubeke engcupheni ikhwalithi yamafutha abalulekile. Ukuhlanza nokuhlanza amafutha abalulekile kusetshenziswa ukuhluza kwama-molecule kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukuwohloka okubangelwa ukushisa.

（3）Ukukhishwa Kwemibala Yemvelo
Njengoba ukudla okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okuphindwayo kuqhubeka nokuphishekelwa eminyakeni yamuva nje, imibala yemvelo iya ngokuya ithandwa ngenxa yokuphepha kwayo okudliwayo kanye nezici ezingezona ezinobuthi, njenge-carotenoids kanye ne-capsanthin.

2. Izicelo Ekukhishweni Kwezithako Ezisebenzayo Ezilwaneni

（1）Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Octacosanol ku-Beeswax
I-Octacosanol iyisithako esisebenzayo semvelo esitholakala ku-beeswax kanye ne-wax yezinambuzane. Inemisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengokuthuthukisa amandla omzimba, ukuthuthukisa amazinga okusebenza komzimba emzimbeni, kanye nokukhuthaza ukuwohloka kokusetshenziswa kwamafutha emzimbeni. Kodwa-ke, amafektri amaningi akhiqiza i-octacosanol okwamanje asebenzisa izindlela zokwenziwa zendabuko, ezibiza kakhulu ngezinto zokusetshenziswa, ezihilela izinqubo zokulungiselela eziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi zikhiqiza imikhiqizo eminingi engaphansi, ngaleyo ndlela zithinta ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwe-octacosanol embonini yokudla neyemithi. I-Octacosanol ehlanziwe futhi elungiselelwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokuhluzwa kwama-molecule ifinyelela ubumsulwa bomkhiqizo obufika ku-89.78%, ihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zezimboni ezifana nemithi nokudla.

(2)Ukukhishwa Kwamafutha Enhlanzi
Uwoyela wezinhlanzi uwoyela okhishwe ezinhlanzini ezinamafutha futhi ucebile nge-cis-5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) kanye ne-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Lezi zingxenye ezimbili azigcini nje ngokuba nemiphumela efana nokunciphisa amafutha egazini, ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi, ukunciphisa ukuhlangana kwamaplatelet, kanye nokunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi, kodwa futhi zinemiphumela efana nokuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba, okwenza zibhekwe njengemithi yemvelo ethembisayo kanye nokudla okusebenzayo. I-EPA kanye ne-DHA zikhishwa kakhulu kuwoyela wezinhlanzi zasolwandle. Izindlela zokuhlukanisa zendabuko zifaka phakathi i-urea complexation precipitation kanye ne-frosting, kodwa zinamazinga aphansi okululama. Imikhiqizo yawoyela wezinhlanzi ekhiqizwa yi-molecular distillation inombala omuhle, iphunga elimsulwa, inani eliphansi le-peroxide, futhi ingahlukanisa izingxube zibe imikhiqizo enezilinganiso ezahlukene ze-DHA kanye ne-EPA, okwenza kube yindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlukanisa nokuhlanza ama-fatty acid angagcwele kakhulu.
3. Izicelo Kwezinye Izinkambu

（1）Izicelo Embonini Kaphethiloli
Ensimini ye-petrochemical, i-molecular distillation isetshenziselwa ukuhlukaniswa kwama-hydrocarbon, izinsalela zikawoyela ongahluziwe, nezinto ezifanayo, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamafutha aphansi omfutho womoya, amafutha agcoba kakhulu, kanye nokuhlanzwa kwama-surfactants kanye nama-intermediate amakhemikhali. I-molecular distillation ivumela ukuhlukaniswa okujulile nokusikwa kwamafutha amaningi aqinile, hhayi nje kuphela okuvumela ukubuyiswa okuphelele kwama-hydrocarbon agcwele ezinsaleleni ze-vacuum kodwa futhi nokususa ngempumelelo iningi lezinsimbi ezisindayo ezisele. Izinsalela eziphumayo azinayo i-asphalt futhi zinekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinsalela ze-vacuum.

（2）Izicelo Ezibulala-zinambuzane
Ukuhluzwa kwama-molecule kusetshenziswa ezibulala-zinambuzane ngezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko. Okokuqala, kusetshenziselwa ukucwenga nokuhlanza izibulala-zinambuzane kanye nezinhlanganisela zezibulala-zinambuzane, okuhlanganisa izithuthukisi, i-chlorpyrifos, i-piperonyl butoxide, kanye ne-oxadiazon. Okwesibili, kusetshenziselwa ukususa izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhwamuka kwefilimu encane kanye nokuhluzwa kwama-molecule okunezigaba eziningi, ukulungisa izinga lokushisa lokuhluzwa kanye nezimo zokucindezela, ukuhlukaniswa kwezindinganiso zemithi yezitshalo kwezinye izingxenye kungafinyelelwa.

Eminyakeni eyi-15 yokuthuthukiswa, "BOBABILI" baqoqe inani elikhulu lempendulo yabasebenzisi, ulwazi olucebile emkhakheni we-Extraction, Distillation, Evaporation, Purification, Separation kanye ne-Concentration, ngakho-ke baziqhenya ngekhono lokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yokuklama eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngesikhathi esifushane. Yaziwa nangokuthi umhlinzeki wezixazululo ze-turkey kumakhasimende omhlaba wonke avela ku-Pilot Scaled to Enlarge Commercial Production Line.