Kakhuluama-reactors aphezulu wengcindezeloziqukethe izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, kufaka phakathi isivusi, umkhumbi wokuphendula, uhlelo lokuhambisa, amadivaysi ezokuphepha, izinhlelo zokupholisa, isithando esifudumele, nokuningi. Ngezansi kwesingeniso esifushane ukwakheka kwengxenye ngayinye.
Zombili lezi zinto ezingekho emthethweni 'ezingejwayelekile Ukuphendula kwelebhu
Abagqugquzeli ngokuvamile bahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili: abagqugquzeli abaqhutshwa ngomshini abanikezwe amandla amadivayisi wokuhlanganisa ama-magnetic kanye nabagqugquzeli bamandla. Lowo owayengukuqala usebenzisa idivaysi ehlanganise kazibuthe ukushayela amabala ashukumisayo ngesivinini esikhulu, aqinisekise ukuxubana okufanayo kwabaphenduli. Ivumela ukuguquguquka kwezakhiwo eziguqukayo eziguquguqukayo ezihambelana nabaxazululi abahlukahlukene, okwenza kube lula ukusingatha izinto ezibonakalayo. Izinhlaka zeBlade ezijwayelekile zifaka ama-axial flow blades, ama-propeller blades, ama-blade athambekele, kanye nama-anchor blades. Okugcina, isigqugquzeli kazibuthe, sincike kumandla kazibuthe ukushayela ama-reactants esitsheni. Kuqukethe umshayeli kanye nebha yovuvukala kazibuthe. Umgomo oshukumisayo uhilela umshayeli okhiqiza amandla kazibuthe ajikelezayo, abangela ukuba umugqa wesikhuthazo kazibuthe ujikeleze ngaphansi kwethonya lamabutho amabuthe, ngaleyo ndlela uqhube ama-reactants ngaphakathi kwesitsha.
Umkhumbi wokuphendula usebenza njengendawo lapho kwenzeka khona amakhemikhali. Kususelwa kuvolumu, imikhumbi yokuphendula ingahlukaniswa njengezindlela zokucindezela eziphakeme eziphakeme, ama-Pilot-scale reactors high-high-presuectors, kanye nama-reactors aphezulu wengcindezelo ephezulu. Ukumelana nengcindezi yesikebhe sokusabela kuncike kokuqukethwe kwayo kanye nodonga. Izinto zokwenziwa zomkhumbi zingakhethwa ngokuya ngezimpawu zabaphenduli, ezisukela kwinsimbi ejwayelekile kuya ku-forosion-aroys avimbela amazinga aphezulu. Zombili lezi zinto zinikezela ngezinto ezahlukahlukene zokuphendula izikebhe zokuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningi zemakethe.
Zombili lezi zinto zokuhlaziya amathuluzi aphakeme 'aphakeme kakhulu kanye nama-reactors avundlile
Isistimu yokuhambisa: Kubhekiswa emishini edonsela ukungena kokungezwani nokuphuma kwezinto zokwakha kanye nemikhiqizo yokuphendula ku-reccor, njengezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaphampu kanye namamitha okugeleza.
Amadivayisi wokuphepha: Kabanzi, lokhu kufaka ama-Gauges wokucindezela afakwe kwi-reactor lid, amadivaysi okuphepha ediski we-Rupture, ama-valves wesigaba segesi, izinzwa zokushisa, kanye nezindlela zokuphepha njengama-alamu we-interlock. Ngokwengeziwe, ijazi lamanzi elipholile lingafakwa phakathi kokuhlanganiswa kwengcindezi ephezulu ye-reactiotor kanye nesembozo. Lapho kusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, amanzi apholile kufanele asakazwa ukuvikela ukwakheka kwensimbi kazibuthe okubangelwa amazinga okushisa ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela athuthukise ukuphepha.
Izinhlelo Zokupholisa: Faka phakathi amakhoyili angaphakathi noma angaphandle, amadivaysi okushisa okushisa, nokuningi.
Ukushisa Umlilo: Ama-reactorals aphezulu wevolumu ajwayele ukusebenzisa ukufudumeza kukagesi, ngejazi langaphandle elihlala izindlu ezifudumele. Ezinye izindlela zokufudumeza zifaka ukufudumeza omafutha wesenhlayileko nokufudumala kwe-jacket ukujikeleza kwamanzi okufudumeza kwamanzi.
Uma unentshisekelo yethuHbhidaUhlobothulaReuctornoma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululekeXhumana nathi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-06-2025
